Burma People
Population42,720,196
note: estimates for this country take into account the effects of excess mortality due to AIDS; this can result in lower life expectancy, higher infant mortality and death rates, lower population growth rates, and changes in the distribution of population by age and sex than would otherwise be expected (July 2004 est.)
Age structure
0-14 years: 27.6% (male 6,023,874; female 5,774,055)
15-64 years: 67.5% (male 14,317,308; female 14,504,500)
65 years and over: 4.9% (male 927,570; female 1,172,889) (2004 est.)
Median age
total: 25.7 years
male: 25.2 years
female: 26.3 years (2004 est.)
Population growth rate
0.47% (2004 est.)
Birth rate
18.64 births/1,000 population (2004 est.)
Death rate
12.16 deaths/1,000 population (2004 est.)
Net migration rate
-1.8 migrant(s)/1,000 population (2004 est.)
Sex ratio
at birth: 1.06 male(s)/female
under 15 years: 1.04 male(s)/female
15-64 years: 0.99 male(s)/female
65 years and over: 0.79 male(s)/female
total population: 0.99 male(s)/female (2004 est.)
Infant mortality rate
total: 68.78 deaths/1,000 live births
male: 74.78 deaths/1,000 live births
female: 62.42 deaths/1,000 live births (2004 est.)
Life expectancy at birth
total population: 56.01 years
male: 54.22 years
female: 57.9 years (2004 est.)
Total fertility rate
2.08 children born/woman (2004 est.)
HIV/AIDS - adult prevalence rate
1.2% (2003 est.)
HIV/AIDS - people living with HIV/AIDS
330,000 (2003 est.)
HIV/AIDS - deaths
20,000 (2003 est.)
Nationality
noun: Burmese (singular and plural)
adjective: Burmese
Ethnic groups
Burman 68%, Shan 9%, Karen 7%, Rakhine 4%, Chinese 3%, Indian 2%, Mon 2%, other 5%
Religions
Buddhist 89%, Christian 4% (Baptist 3%, Roman Catholic 1%), Muslim 4%, animist 1%, other 2%
Languages
Burmese, minority ethnic groups have their own languages
Literacy
definition: age 15 and over can read and write
total population: 85.3%
male: 89.2%
female: 81.4% (2002)
